A RUDN University associate professor was awarded the Egyptian State Incentive Prize in Agricultural Sciences

The award is presented annually by the Egyptian Academy of Scientific Research and Technology for outstanding contributions to the development of science and technology. A total of 40 researchers received it this time.

Science, Drought, and Wheat

Dr. Abdelraouf Masoud Ali was recognized for his pioneering scientific work in the application of remote sensing technologies to agricultural and environmental sciences in Egypt and Russia.

In Egypt, his research significantly advanced the use of spectral and hyperspectral reflectance indices to assess wheat genotypes under salinity and drought conditions, enabling the identification of high-yielding and stress-tolerant varieties vital to the country's food security. He also applied satellite data and multisensor systems to monitor crop growth, optimize irrigation, and support sustainable land use and water management in arid regions (areas with a dry climate where precipitation is minimal and evaporation exceeds water input).

"This award recognizes the importance of international scientific collaboration. My work brings together the expertise of Egypt and Russia in addressing global challenges—from food security to environmental protection," said Abdelraouf Masoud Ali.

"We are proud that a RUDN University researcher has received such a prestigious state award. His work exemplifies how the university unites scientists from around the world for the sustainable development of the planet," said Dmitry Kucher, Director of the Department of Rational Nature Management at the RUDN University Institute of Environmental Engineering.

Drones versus Hogweed

In Russia, the scientist is developing methods of environmental monitoring using pilotless aerial vehicle. One of his key projects is the development of technologies for identifying and mapping (visually displaying data, processes, material flows, or information for analysis) the invasive Sosnowsky's hogweed, which threatens ecosystems and public health.

These technologies have provided authorities with reliable tools for assessing, localizing, and controlling the spread of hogweed, combining modern algorithms and vegetation indices with practical management strategies.

Furthermore, the scientist's joint research with colleagues has expanded the applicability of digital farming to soybeans and green onions, using drones and Sentinel-2 satellite data to assess germination, calculate biophysical parameters, and accurately forecast yields. Dr. Ali's work demonstrates how the synthesis of science and practice can help countries address 21st-century challenges: climate change, natural resource management, invasive species control, and food security.