Patents

Method for Diagnostics of Place Deficit in Dentition

The invention relates to stomatology, in particular to orthodontics, and is intended for use in the diagnosis and planning of correction of dental arch deformities. Models of the dental arch of the upper and/or lower jaw are obtained, the sum of the mesiodistal dimensions of the twelve teeth is determined according to the model: right and left first permanent molars, first and second premolars, canines, lateral and central incisors (Σ12).

Т.F.Kosyreva M.B.Vasilyeva M.G.Kazarova

Method for Prevention of Venous Thromboembolia in Patients with Cervical Cancer

The invention relates to medicine, namely to oncology, and can be used to prevent venous thromboembolia in patients with cervical cancer. For this purpose, a patient receives low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) in prophylactic doses considering the risk factors. The LMWH dose is prescribed from the first day of hospitalization considering the drug recalculation factor depending on the stage of disease and tumor histological subtype: at stage I of cervical cancer with unchanged coagulogram, a prophylactic LMWH dose with a coefficient equal to 1 is prescribed, and in the presence of high thrombosis in this group of patients, a prophylactic LMWH dose with a coefficient of 1.25 is prescribed; for patients with stage II squamous cell cervical cancer, a prophylactic LMWH dose with a coefficient of 1.25 is prescribed, and for stages III and IV, prophylactic LMWH dose with a coefficient of 1.5 is prescribed; for patients with stage II cervical adenocarcinoma and adenosquamous cervical carcinoma, a prophylactic LMWH dose with a coefficient of 1.5; for patients with stages III and IV cervical adenocarcinoma and adenosquamous cervical carcinoma, a prophylactic LMWH dose with a coefficient of 1.75 is prescribed. The invention allows to prevent development of complications, extend and improve the quality of life of patients undergoing surgery for cervical cancer.

Stuklov Nikolai Sushinskaya Tatyana

Method of osteosynthesis in multipart fragmentary communicated fractures of the patella

The invention pertains to medicine, more specifically traumatology. The method makes it possible to achieve stable patellar osteosynthesis with multifragmented communicated fractures (four or more bone fragments).

Nikolay Zagorodniy Khidzhazin Valentin Hussey M.A.Abdulhabirov

Combined surgical method for the treatment of glaucoma coupled with cataracts

The invention pertains to the field of medicine, more specifically to ophthalmology, and is designed for the surgical treatment of glaucoma coupled with cataracts. The method makes it possible to obtain a stable antihypertensive effect, to reduce the number of complications, to exclude the use of donor and artificial material and to shorten the patient's stay in the hospital.

M.A.Frolov A.M.Frolov

Composition for the healing of the oral cavity tissues

The invention pertains to medicine, more specifically to dentistry, and can be used for orthopedic treatment of complete or partial defects of dental rows with removable plate prostheses, as well as in the treatment and prevention of inflammatory periodontal diseases. The use of the composition makes it possible to increase the effectiveness of orthopedic treatment of patients using removable dentures, as well as patients with periodontal inflammatory diseases due to the ease of use and improvement of local immunity without causing allergic reactions and side effects.

Т.F.Kosyreva M.V.Samoylova R.A.Abramovich

Method of surgical correction of severe scoliosis

The invention pertains to traumatology, orthopaedics and vertebrology and can be applicable for the surgical treatment of severe forms of scoliosis. The hooks of the fastening blocks of the two-plate endocorrector for the arches of the vertebrae are installed, starting with the thoracic to the lumbar spine, while at the ends of deformation two pairs of hooks are placed in succession on adjacent vertebrae, and subsequent hooks are installed through one vertebra. After fixing the hooks, the endocorrector plates are profiled and the dynamic fasteners are fixed to the endocorrector threaded posts at all levels of deformation, except for the apical vertebra, which is stably fixed to the plate. After contracting the endocorrector design, drainage is installed in its bed and the wound is repared. After cessation of spine growth, an incision is made in the skin along the old scar as well as the removal of the two-plate endocorrector, the removal of the articular processes of the cartilaginous layer, the decortication of the half-bones, joint and transverse processes of the vertebrae. The two-rod endocorrector with transpedicular fixation of the spine is established. The autobone-crumb obtained during decortication is placed in the endocorrector bed. The drains are installed and the wound is sewed layer-by-layer. The method makes it possible to reduce the inconvenience for patients, the disruption of the static and dynamic characteristics of the spinal column.

A.A.Laka M.T.Sampiev D.S.Agzamov S.P.Balashov R.F.Karimov A.A.Shevchenko

Method for repair of articular cartilage defect or damage

The invention pertains to medicine, more specifically to traumatology and orthopaedics and can be used for cartilage defect and damage repair. As a result of the method application the patients treatment quality is improved and the terms of rehabilitation after surgery are shortened due to the cartilage congruence restoration.

Nikolay Zagorodniy F.L.Lazko A.P.Prizov A.A.Kopylov A.A.Epshtein

Method of formatting access to the retroperitoneal space organs during retroperitoneoscopic surgery

The invention pertains to medicine, more specifically to surgery. Access in retroperitoneoscopic surgery is performed on the posterior axillary line at the level of the bone-vertebral angle. Perform a cut skin and muscle layer. Perforation of the aponeurosis of the transverse abdominal muscle is carried out by a trocar with a stiletto at an angle oriented to the iliac region. The application of the method allows simplification of the formatting access and to shorten the operation time.

Z.A.Kadyro A.Yu.Odilov S.I.Suleimanov V.V.Ribun

Method of transcutaneous transpedicular fixation of the spine

The invention pertains to medicine, more specifically to vertebrology, traumatology and orthopaedics. The projection of the vertebra to be fixed is determined using the image intensifier in the lateral and direct projections. The introduction of trepans with stilettos in the legs and the body of the vertebra is performed. The stilettos and guide the knitting needles are removed. The trepans are removed. Longitudinally, the skin, subcutaneous fat and fascia are dissected with exfoliating the muscles. The installation of soft tissue protectors is performed. The spokes channels in the peduncles and the body of the vertebra are formed to install the screws. The method allows shortening the duration of the operation and reducing the radiation load on the operating personnel. The advantages of the method are: earlier activation of the patient, hospitalization duration reducing and the probability of neurological and infectious complications decreasing.

M.D.Abakirov R.R.Abdrakhmanov A.E.Mader A.A.Artemiev A.A.Akhpashev

Method of intraepithelial prostatic neoplasia (IPN) treatment

The invention pertains to medicine, more specifically to oncourology, and can be used in the treatment of intraepithelial prostatic neoplasia (IPN). The method includes the use of a pharmaceutical composition based on diindolylmethane (DIM) and fish oil, polysorbate-80 and tocopherol acetate, used for at least 12 months at a dosage of 400 mg / day of diinindolylmethane (DIM). The use of the invention makes it possible to increase the effectiveness and speed of the therapeutic effect, as well as to reduce side effects.

V.I.Kiselev V.M.Drukh I.N.Kuznetsov